How to Adjust Automatic Watch Running Fast: A Comprehensive Guide

Automatic watches are marvels of engineering, combining precision mechanics with timeless elegance. However, even the most finely crafted timepieces can sometimes run fast, leaving you with the need to adjust them. This article will explore various methods to address this issue, ensuring your watch keeps accurate time.

Understanding Why Your Automatic Watch Runs Fast

Before diving into adjustments, it’s crucial to understand why your automatic watch might be running fast. Several factors can contribute to this:

1. Magnetization: Exposure to magnetic fields can cause the watch’s movement to speed up.
2. Impact or Shock: A sudden jolt or drop can disrupt the balance wheel’s operation.
3. Temperature Changes: Extreme temperatures can affect the metal components, leading to inaccuracies.
4. Wear and Tear: Over time, the internal mechanisms may wear out, causing the watch to run fast.

Step-by-Step Guide to Adjusting Your Automatic Watch

1. Demagnetize Your Watch

Magnetization is a common cause of watches running fast. To demagnetize your watch:

• Use a Demagnetizer: Purchase a watch demagnetizer, which is a small device designed to remove magnetic fields from your watch.
• Follow Instructions: Place your watch on the demagnetizer and follow the device’s instructions to neutralize any magnetic influence.

2. Check for Impact Damage

If your watch has been subjected to a significant impact:

• Inspect the Movement: Open the case back (if you’re comfortable doing so) and inspect the movement for any visible damage.
• Consult a Professional: If you notice any issues, it’s best to take your watch to a professional watchmaker for repair.

3. Regulate the Movement

Regulating the movement involves adjusting the balance wheel to correct timing inaccuracies:

• Locate the Regulator: The regulator is a small lever on the balance wheel that controls the watch’s speed.
• Make Small Adjustments: Use a fine tool to move the regulator slightly. Moving it towards the “+” symbol will slow the watch, while moving it towards the “-” symbol will speed it up.
• Test the Timekeeping: After each adjustment, monitor the watch’s accuracy over a few days to ensure it’s keeping correct time.

4. Consider Temperature Effects

If your watch is exposed to extreme temperatures:

• Avoid Temperature Extremes: Try to keep your watch in a stable environment, avoiding both very hot and very cold conditions.
• Allow Time to Adjust: If your watch has been exposed to extreme temperatures, give it time to return to normal before making any adjustments.

5. Regular Maintenance

Regular maintenance can prevent your watch from running fast:

• Service Your Watch: Have your watch serviced by a professional every 3-5 years to ensure all components are in good working order.
• Clean and Lubricate: Regular cleaning and lubrication of the movement can prevent wear and tear that might cause timing issues.

Additional Tips for Maintaining Accurate Timekeeping

• Wind Your Watch Regularly: If your watch is not worn daily, make sure to wind it regularly to keep the movement active.
• Store Properly: When not in use, store your watch in a cool, dry place, preferably in a watch box or case.
• Avoid Strong Magnetic Fields: Keep your watch away from devices that emit strong magnetic fields, such as speakers, refrigerators, and smartphones.

Related Q&A

Q: Can I adjust my automatic watch myself, or should I take it to a professional? A: While some adjustments, like demagnetizing, can be done at home, more complex tasks like regulating the movement are best left to a professional watchmaker.

Q: How often should I service my automatic watch? A: It’s recommended to service your automatic watch every 3-5 years to ensure it continues to function accurately.

Q: What should I do if my watch continues to run fast after adjustments? A: If your watch still runs fast after attempting adjustments, it may indicate a more serious issue. In this case, consult a professional watchmaker for a thorough inspection and repair.

By following these steps and tips, you can ensure your automatic watch remains a reliable and accurate timekeeper for years to come.